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Markdowns: the discount you plan beats the discount you panic

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Retail July 22, 20262 min read

Markdowns: the discount you plan beats the discount you panic

Every markdown is an admission that a buying decision missed. Fine — they all miss sometimes. The difference between shops that protect margin and shops that bleed it is *when* the admission happens: early and small, or late and desperate.

Jaswant Singh

Jaswant Singh

Co-Founder, CTO & COO, Kauzio

Nobody plans a markdown at the moment of buying. Yet a portion of everything you buy will eventually sell below the price you hoped for — that is not failure, that is retail. The failure is pretending otherwise until the pretence gets expensive.

The cost curve nobody looks at

Slow stock has a value that decays whether or not you mark it down: it ages out of season, out of fashion, out of date. The markdown question is never "discount or full price" — full price already stopped being available when the product stopped selling. The real question is "10% now or 50% later", and later almost always wins the argument by default, because doing nothing feels free. It is not free. It is the most expensive option, paid invisibly.

The discipline: the earlier the markdown, the smaller it needs to be. A product flagged as slow after four weeks might move at 15% off. The same product confronted in the January panic needs 60% and an apology.

Rules beat moods

Good markdown practice is boringly mechanical. Decide in advance what "slow" means — weeks of cover, sell-through rate against plan — and what the first, second and final markdown steps are. Then follow the rule even when the mood says wait. Especially then: the mood that says "it'll come good" is the same optimism that over-bought it, marking its own homework.

Two boundaries make the rule safe. First, check the contribution floor — a markdown that drops a sale below its variable costs is not clearance, it is paying people to carry things away, the trap we opened up in The 20% sale that costs you 35%. Second, exempt your evergreen A items: marking down products that were going to sell anyway is pure margin donation.

Where Kauzio stands in this

The hard part is not the maths, it is the noticing: knowing, this week, which products crossed the slow line — and having the argument with your own optimism while the small markdown is still enough. That is exactly the argument Kauzio is built to have: it flags the products entering the decay curve, proposes the step, shows the cost of waiting, and leaves the decision with you. The plan is made in the calm. The panic never gets a vote.

#markdowns#pricing#clearance

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